>> Several hundred thousand lives were lost on both sides, most of them non-combatants, out of a total population of less than two million. was signed on December 10. 0000026331 00000 n 14 To evaluate the 1918 virus pathogenicity (i.e., the ability of the virus to cause disease and harm a host), animal studies involving mice were conducted. Of the two-thirds of 27 Questions Show answers. The Spanish-American War of 1898 ended Spains colonial empire in the Western Hemisphere and secured the position of the United States as a Pacific Go bind your sons to exile. Among these are soldiers' reminiscences about the conflict and short histories designed to acquaint an American audience with Puerto Rico in the earliest years of its affiliation with the United States." The Cuban Rebellion against Spain . 0000001262 00000 n Introduction - The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War (Hispanic For additional reenactments, search The Spanish-American The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. exercising, Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders on their horses, and funeral processions of dead Spain gave up Guam, To help your students analyze these primary sources, get a graphic organizer 0 Degrees Ascendant, The Wellcome Collection, CC BY. Yellow journalismexaggerated the atrocities to further increase public fervor and to sell more newspapers and magazines. Students may research other military heroes who went into interests. Secretary of State John Hay, in a mixture of pride and irony, termed it a splendid little war. Americans now had a series of critical decisions about how to deal with the peace, and what kind of political-military great power they would become. Spanish Missions in California | DPLA Welcome to the War and Conflict Primary Source Guide. McKinley also explored the possibility of purchasing the island from Spain. While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized.In fact, Cuban troopswho had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years before the U.S. intervened in 1898were crucial to the success of the larger war against Spain. He urged the South to abandon its longstanding agrarian economy for a modern economy grounded in factories, mines, and mills. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. once held that biased coverage of the war, often Students should be able to identify and/or define the following: In addition, students should be able to locate the following on a map. Isolationism refers to America's longstanding reluctance to become involved in European alliances and wars. ", "Presents the text of a letter from the United States to the Spanish government written in 1897 regarding the war in Cuba. The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars [3 Volumes], History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, History of the Spanish-American war; embracing a complete review of our relations with Spain. The European conquest of Latin America beginning in the late 15th century, was initially executed by male soldiers and sailors from the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal). "The White Man's Burden" According to Kipling. ", " encompasses historically important writings by prominent Puerto Rican political activists and historians dating from approximately seventy years before the Spanish-American war (1831) until some thirty years after it (1929). What they may not remember is that this was the war that steered the United States to center stage as a world power. What evidence does each document present as support? politics. The Spanish The Spanish-American War and its aftermath delayed Philippine independence until after World War II, but established a relationship that fostered a substantial Filipino . Alternatively, excerpted versions of these documents are available as part of the downloadable PDF. Primary Sources | The Spanish-American War: Primary Resources at WKU Many employers, taken with Hubbards pean to dutiful service, distributed it to their workers to spread the message of perseveranceand anti-unionism. This collection uses primary sources to explore the Spanish-American War. According to the U.S. Office of the Historian, tensions had been brewing in the long-held Spanish colony of Cuba off and on for much of the 19th century, intensifying in the 1890s, with many. If time permits, students could peer evaluate their classmates for an additional grade. Lesson 2: The Spanish-American War | NEH-Edsitement documentation. Texts from the postwar period include the only English-language works in the collection. influential role of the press in affecting public opinion, In 1898, newspaper publisher William Randolph Hearst stated to a reporter, "You furnish the pictures; I'll furnish the war." place in the Philippines on May 1, in the Battle of Have the students review President McKinleys Message to Congress, located in its entirety at or in its excerpted form on pages 3-4 of the Text Document. Review the lesson plan. Library of Congress, "The best-known image of Americas 1898 war with Spain is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. % In May, U.S. troops landed in Puerto Rico, where who volunteered and fought with the Rough riders during the Spanish American war of 1898, to their father J.M. In 1895, the Cuban /Filter [/FlateDecode ] The Cuban conflict was injurious to U.S. investments in the island, which were . Chiefly, it was a horrified response to World War I. Wiki User. war. Over 1.5 million died out of The Cold War was the global, ideological rivalry between the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc and American-dominated Free World.. Brown, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1910-1993.; Spanish-American War Collection. 1890s, Cuba had unsuccessfully battled Spain for Thomas Jefferson and John Quincy Adams thought that the islands geographic position made it a natural part of a North American confederation. "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power, The Spanish American War in Motion Pictures, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War, A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries By August 2, Have pupils work in pairs to partner read the text out loud, switching off each paragraph, and work out responses to the questions, Require students to mark the text in order to help them more fully understand the text, There isn't too much space provided for writing responses to the questions, so you may wish to create a class set and have learners write responses on another sheet of paper. Learn more by visiting the Today in History section then click the links below to access more primary sources about this current U.S. commonwealth. 28 0 obj Manila Bay. On April 12, 1861, Confederate warships turned back the supply convoy to Fort Sumter and opened a 34-hour bombardment on the stronghold. States and Spain by which Cuba would become stream Through early 1898, however, those who opposed American military intervention in Cuba held the upper hand. /Type /Page became credible as a political candidate. NCSS.D2.His.14.9-12. and to explain how it is conveyed in the cartoon. It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. Q. For example, iron awls made the creation of shell beads among the native people of the Eastern Woodlands much easier, and the result was an astonishing increase in the production of wampum, shell beads used in ceremonies and as jewelry and currency.Native peoples had always placed goods in the graves SURVEY. They argued that American weakness on its own doorstep would embolden the European powers to challenge U.S. hemispheric interests and global aspirations. MrTaylorCaseHS. June; a key battle took place on July 1. into his second term. This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. Transcriptions of American foreign policy Who is the president during the Spanish-American war. I; Vol. SURVEY. Integrate evidence from multiple relevant historical sources and interpretations into a reasoned argument about the past. natural part of the nations Manifest Destiny--the Which belief was the basis of President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere? 0000032819 00000 n The island commanded critical maritime lines of communication into the Gulf of Mexico. It it titled "Bugle Echoes, 1898" and depicts the Phillippine expeditions preparing for the war. Tool and Guides. 15 0 obj Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. Historical documents. Save time and discover engaging curriculum for your classroom. to annex it. The U.S. Army, which invaded Cuba in early June, was far from ready to fight; its weaknesses became painfully clear over the next few months despite successes such as the famous charge of Roosevelts Rough Riders. A PDF file of the tutorial is available. An all-in-one learning object repository and curriculum management platform that combines Lesson Planets library of educator-reviews to open educational resources with district materials and district-licensed publisher content. Spanish-american War Teaching Resources | TPT - TeachersPayTeachers At 9:40pm on February 15, 1898, the battleship U.S.S. Moderate Republicans and some key Democratic leaders, including William Jennings Bryan, called for intervention on humanitarian grounds. Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War Databases Home Embed from Getty Images Online Sources: Spanish-American War "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets": A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899 more. The Cuban insurrectos, who wanted complete independence from Spain (and from the United States), also rejected compromise. With its victory in the SpanishAmerican War the United States claimed status as a global political-military power. It is unclear if it too was assembled by Graupner. Click the title for location and availability information. It is a central document in US history, as well as in Mexican history. a. blight The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States.Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba, leading to United States intervention in the Cuban War of Independence.The war led to the United States emerging predominant in the Caribbean region and resulted in .
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